Columbus Day is a national holiday in many countries of the Americas and elsewhere, and a federal holiday in the United States, which officially celebrates the anniversary of Christopher Columbus' arrival in the Americas on October 12, 1492. Christopher Columbus was a Genovese-born explorer who became a subject of the Hispanic Monarchy in order to lead a Spanish enterprise to cross the Atlantic Ocean in search of an alternative route to the Far East, only to land in the New World. Columbus' first voyage to the New World on the Spanish ships Santa María, Niña, and La Pinta took approximately three months. Columbus and his crew's arrival in the New World initiated the colonisation of the Americas by Spain, followed in the ensuing centuries by other European powers, as well as the transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, and technology between the New World and the Old World, an event referred to by some late 20th‐century historians as the Columbian Exchange.
| Observed by | Various countries in the Americas, Italy, Spain, various Little Italys around the world. |
| Significance | Celebrations honoring Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas in 1492, Recognize contributions of Americans of Italian descent |
| Date | October 12 (actual/traditional), second Monday in October (observed in the United States), first Monday in November (observed in Italy) |
| last year date | October (. October last year) |
| date | October 12 (actual/traditional), second Monday in October (observed in the United States), first Monday in November (observed in Italy) |
| next year date | October (. October next year) |
| +2 years date | October (. October +2 years) |
| Frequency | Annual |
关于Columbus Day
Holiday that commemorates Italian explorer Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas, which occurred on October 12, 1492. It is celebrated in numerous countries throughout North and South America as well as in Italy and Spain.
Columbus Day的成就
Columbus took three ships across the Atlantic Ocean in 1492, the Santa María, the Niña, and the Pinta. The journey took about three months. A film about the voyage called Christopher Columbus: The Discovery was released in 1992, with Georges Corraface starring as Columbus.
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