Beauty and the Beast is a fairy tale written by French novelist Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve and published in 1740 in La Jeune Américaine et les contes marins. Its lengthy version was abridged, rewritten, and published by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont in 1756 in Magasin des enfants to produce the version most commonly retold and later by Andrew Lang in the Blue Fairy Book of his Fairy Book series in 1889. It was influenced by Ancient Greek stories such as "Cupid and Psyche" from The Golden Ass, written by Lucius Apuleius Madaurensis in the 2nd century AD, and The Pig King, an Italian fairytale published by Giovanni Francesco Straparola in The Facetious Nights of Straparola around 1550. Variants of the tale are known across Europe. In France, for example, Zémire and Azor is an operatic version of the story, written by Marmontel and composed by Grétry in 1771, which had enormous success into the 19th century. Zémire and Azor is based on the second version of the tale.
Name | Beauty and the Beast |
Also known as | Die Schöne und das Biest |
Aarne-Thompson grouping | ATU 425C (Beauty and the Beast) |
Region | France |
Published in | La jeune américaine, et les contes marins (1740), by Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve, Magasin des enfants (1756), by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont |
Related | Cupid and Psyche (ATU 425B), East of the Sun and West of the Moon (ATU 425A) |
About Beauty and the Beast
Live-action version of the classic 1991 Disney animated film Beauty and the Beast about a young woman who falls in love with a monstrous prince. It was nominated for two 2018 Oscars for Best Production Design and Best Costume Design.
Achievement of Beauty and the Beast
The first teaser trailer for the film was viewed over 91 million times in the first 24 hours. It was the second-highest-grossing film of 2017, and it became the highest-grossing live-action musical film with more than $1.2 billion.
Top Facts You Did Not Know About Beauty and the Beast
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Latest information about Beauty and the Beast updated on July 28 2021.