Gaius Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman who played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus and Pompey formed the First Triumvirate, a political alliance that dominated Roman politics for several years. Their attempts to amass power as Populares were opposed by the Optimates within the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the frequent support of Cicero. Caesar rose to become one of the most powerful politicians in the Roman Republic through a string of military victories in the Gallic Wars, completed by 51 BC, which greatly extended Roman territory. During this time he both invaded Britain and built a bridge across the Rhine river.
| Born | 12 July 100 BC, Rome, Italy, Roman Republic |
| Died | 15 March 44 BC (aged 55), Rome, Italy |
| Cause of death | Assassination (stab wounds) |
| Resting place | Temple of Caesar, Rome |
| Notable work | Bellum Gallicum, Bellum Civile |
| Spouse(s) | Cossutia (disputed), Cornelia (84–69 BC, her death), Pompeia (67–61 BC, divorced), Calpurnia (59–44 BC, his death) |
| Children | Julia, Caesarion (unacknowledged), Augustus (adoptive) |
| Parent(s) | Gaius Julius Caesar and Aurelia |
Informazioni su Julius Caesar
Adaptation of the William Shakespeare play about a conspiracy to assassinate Julius Caesar. It was nominated for five Academy Awards including Best Picture. It won Best Art Direction - Black-and-White.
Realizzazione di Julius Caesar
The only major departure from the play's plot are scenes showing the Battle of Philippi.
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