Beauty and the Beast is a fairy tale written by French novelist Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve and published in 1740 in La Jeune Américaine et les contes marins. Its lengthy version was abridged, rewritten, and published by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont in 1756 in Magasin des enfants to produce the version most commonly retold and later by Andrew Lang in the Blue Fairy Book of his Fairy Book series in 1889. It was influenced by Ancient Greek stories such as "Cupid and Psyche" from The Golden Ass, written by Lucius Apuleius Madaurensis in the 2nd century AD, and The Pig King, an Italian fairytale published by Giovanni Francesco Straparola in The Facetious Nights of Straparola around 1550. Variants of the tale are known across Europe. In France, for example, Zémire and Azor is an operatic version of the story, written by Marmontel and composed by Grétry in 1771, which had enormous success into the 19th century. Zémire and Azor is based on the second version of the tale.
| 名称 | Beauty and the Beast |
| Also known as | Die Schöne und das Biest |
| Aarne-Thompson grouping | ATU 425C (Beauty and the Beast) |
| Region | France |
| Published in | La jeune américaine, et les contes marins (1740), by Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve, Magasin des enfants (1756), by Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont |
| Related | Cupid and Psyche (ATU 425B), East of the Sun and West of the Moon (ATU 425A) |
关于Beauty and the Beast
Based on the 1991 Disney animated musical about a Beast who can only return to human form if he finds in the woman he is holding captive.
Beauty and the Beast的成就
After Toni Braxton joined the cast in 1998, a new song called "A Change in Me" was added to the musical. The original show won a Tony for Best Costume Design in 1994.
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