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John Archibald Wheeler
John Archibald Wheeler ist ein US-amerikanischer theoretischer Physiker. Er war maßgeblich für die Wiederbelebung des Interesses an der Allgemeinen Relativitätstheorie in den Vereinigten Staaten nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg verantwortlich. Wheeler arbeitete auch mit Niels Bohr zusammen, um die Grundlagen der Kernspaltung zu erklären. In Zusammenarbeit mit Gregory Breit hat Wheeler das Konzept des Breit-Wheeler-Verfahrens entwickelt. Er ist vor allem dafür bekannt, dass er den Begriff "Schwarzes Loch" für Objekte verwendet hat, deren Schwerkraft zu Beginn des 20 "es sind Bits" und machen Annahmen über "das Ein-Elektronen-Universum". Wheeler promovierte an der Johns Hopkins University bei Karl Herzfeld und besuchte Breit und Bohr mit einem Stipendium des National Research Council. Im Jahr 1939 arbeitete er mit Bohr zusammen, um eine Reihe von Arbeiten zu schreiben, die das Flüssigkeitstropfenmodell verwendeten, um den Spaltungsmechanismus zu erklären.
BornJuly 9, 1911, Jacksonville, Florida, United States
DiedApril 13, 2008, Hightstown, New Jersey, United States
CitizenshipUSA
FieldsPhysics
InstitutionsUniversity of North Carolina, Princeton University, University of Texas at Austin
Alma materJohns Hopkins University (Ph.D.)
ThesisTheory of the dispersion and absorption of helium (1933)
Doctoral studentsJacob Bekenstein, Claudio Bunster, Demetrios Christodoulou, Ignazio Ciufolini, Hugh Everett, Richard Feynman, Kenneth W. Ford, Robert W. Fuller, Robert Geroch, Bei-lok Hu, John R. Klauder, Bahram Mashhoon, Charles Misner, Gilbert Plass, Milton Plesset, Gerald Harris Rosen, Benjamin Schumacher, Kip Thorne, Jayme Tiomno, John S. Toll, Bill Unruh, Robert Wald, Katharine Way, Arthur Wightman
Known forBreit–Wheeler process, Wheeler–DeWitt equation, Popularizing the term "black hole", Nuclear fission, Geometrodynamics, General relativity, Unified field theory, Wheeler–Feynman absorber theory, Wheeler's delayed choice experiment, One-electron universe, Geon, S-matrix, Quantum foam, Coining the term "neutron moderator", Coining the term "superspace", Coining the term "wormhole", Lorentzian wormhole, "It from bit", Participatory anthropic principle
Notable awardsA. Cressy Morrison Prize (1945), Albert Einstein Award (1965), Enrico Fermi Award (1968), Franklin Medal (1969), National Medal of Science (1970), Oersted Medal (1983), J. Robert Oppenheimer Memorial Prize (1984), Albert Einstein Medal (1988), Matteucci Medal (1993), Wolf Prize in Physics (1997), Einstein Prize (APS) (2003)
SpouseJanette Hegner

Über John Archibald Wheeler

Physiker John Archibald Wheeler wurde in Florida, United States am 9. Juli, 1911, geboren. Er stirbt im Alter von 94 Jahren, am 13. April, 2006.

Princeton University scientist who worked with Neils Bohr and Physicist Albert Einstein on atomic theory and helped create the atomic weapon as part of the Manhattan Project. He is also credited with coining terms such as quantum foam and wormhole, as well as the phrase"it from bit".

All information about John Archibald Wheeler can be found in this post. It will clarify John Archibald Wheeler's info: birthday, bio, ability, personality type, family, husband, siblings and drama of John Archibald Wheeler...

John Archibald Wheeler vor Ruhm

John Archibald Wheeler was born in the Zodiac sign Krebs (The Crab), and 1911 is also the year of Pig (豬) in the Chinese Zodiac.

Reading scientific papers aroused his interest in study, and he later earned his doctorate at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland.

John Archibald Wheeler Erfolg

In addition to his work on atomic theory, he investigated the effects of gravitational collapse in stars and coined the term"black hole".

John Archibald Wheeler Familienleben

He grew up in Jacksonville, Florida, where both of his parents were librarians.

John Archibald Wheeler Assoziationen

He, Physicist Niels Bohr, and Enrico Fermi were the first to suggest the concept of nuclear fission, which explained how the splitting of atomic particles released enormous amounts of energy, paving the way for the development of nuclear weapons.

John Archibald Wheeler Income & Net worth

John Archibald Wheeler's income mainly comes from the work that created his reputation: a physiker. Information about his net worth in 2024 is being updated as soon as possible by allfamous.org, you can contact to tell us Net Worth of the John Archibald Wheeler.

John Archibald Wheeler Height and Weight

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Aktuelle Informationen über John Archibald Wheeler wurden auf 16. März 2023 hochgeladen.